The Regency Commission (1842–1846)

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Will of His Majesty the King of the Mosquito Nation.

Before his death in October 8, 1842, King Robert Charles Frederic issued, on February 25, 1840, a Will for "the affairs of [his] kingdom to be continued in the hands of the Commissioners appointed by [him] upon the nomination of his Excellency Colonel Macdonald, Her Majesty's Superintendent, to be managed, conducted, and administered, under the sanction and approval of the said Colonel Macdonald, with the functions and powers of Regents, during the minority of [his] heir"; that Macdonald should be guardian of his children; and that, in the view of the spiritual wants of his people, "the United Church of England and Ireland [to] be the established religion of [his] nation for ever."

Superintendent Macdonald served as chairman of the Regency until May 4, 1843, when the Colonial Secretary wrote to the Moskitian leaders, Prince Wellington, Colonel Johnson, and General Lowry Robinson, informing them that "the Superintendent and the other individuals named in the late King's will" placed the Regency of the country in their hands.[1]

Prince Wellington was the representative and leader of the central precinct of the kingdom around King's Cape (Cabo Gracias a Dios).

General Thomas Lowry Robinson Jr. was the brother of Queen Juliana, who was the wife of the late king, thus making him the maternal uncle of King George Augustus Frederic.

Seven months after taking over the Regency, General Thomas Lowry Robinson Jr. signed a "convention of friendship, alliance, and mutual protection," now known as the Robinson-Chaves treaty, with the State of Honduras on December 16, 1843.

The Regency Commission lasted during the time when King George Augustus Frederic was being educated in Jamaica until he issued the Royal Commission constituting the Council of State on September 10, 1846.


Illustration of the King of Mosquitia in Council.

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